{"id":1425,"date":"2025-07-27T07:33:12","date_gmt":"2025-07-26T23:33:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/?post_type=chapters&#038;p=1425"},"modified":"2025-07-27T07:33:12","modified_gmt":"2025-07-26T23:33:12","slug":"1425-2","status":"publish","type":"chapters","link":"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/index.php\/chapters\/1425-2\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-89463003-84a5-48e1-bad5-c8f688b56ee4\" href=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u5df2\u6b7b.docx\">\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u5df2\u6b7b<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u5df2\u6b7b.docx\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-89463003-84a5-48e1-bad5-c8f688b56ee4\">\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/a><\/div><p><strong>\u5173\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f97\u77e5\u7684\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u6700\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5f00\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u76841911\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e16\u754c\u6b63\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u8fdc\u79bb\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fb7\u56fd\u5929\u624d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u800c\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u9ad8\u6f6e\u5219\u51fa\u73b0\u57281964\u5e74\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8f90\u5c04\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7ae0\u5374\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u5199\u5c31\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b87\u822a\u5c40\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u80cc\u666f\u63a2\u6d4b\u8005\uff08COBE\uff09\u536b\u661f\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u8f6e\u5ed3\uff0c\u5176\u7ec6\u8282\u4e4b\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u8bc1\u636e\u4e4b\u786e\u51ff\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ee4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002<\/p><p>\u5173\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\u5176\u5b9e\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u80fd\u5c55\u73b0\u5176\u7cbe\u9ad3\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u827e\u4f26\u00b7\u6851\u8fea\u5947\uff08Allan Sandage\uff09\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"blockart-image blockart-image-c4b42b2b\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"560\" height=\"512\" class=\"wp-image-1429 hover-effect-static filter-none mask mask-none\" src=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture1.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture1.png 560w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture1-300x274.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/figure><p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u827e\u4f26\u00b7\u6851\u8fea\u5947\uff08Allan Sandage\uff09<\/p><p><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;2019\u5e74\u5728\u8fbe\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u201cSocrates in the City\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u6885\u8036\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dr. Stephen Meyer\uff09\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e861985\u5e742\u6708\u4ed6\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u8ba9\u4ed6\u9996\u6b21\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u53d9\u8ff0\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u90a3\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u51e0\u4e4e\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4f20\u5947\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\u80fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u89c1\u5230\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8ba9\u6885\u8036\u5c24\u4e3a\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3e\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u52a8\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6000\u7591\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ed6\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u5c3e\u58f0\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u901a\u8fc7\u7ad9\u5230\u821e\u53f0\u4e24\u4fa7\u6765\u201c\u6295\u7968\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u8ba9\u6885\u8036\u611f\u5230\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f20\u5947\u822c\u7684\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u7adf\u7136\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u201d\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4fa7\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u7ad9\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u575a\u4fe1\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u67d0\u79cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u4eba\u90a3\u8fb9\u3002\u800c\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u5f53\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u4fe1\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u610f\u5fd7\u6b63\u662f\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002<\/p><p>\u5173\u4e8e\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u5b87\u5b99\u5965\u79d8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8ffd\u6c42\u300b\uff08<em>Lonely Hearts of the Cosmos: The Story of the Scientific Quest for the Secret of the Universe<\/em>\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u7531\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bb0\u8005\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u6b27\u5f17\u62dc\uff08Dennis Overbye\uff09\u7cbe\u5f69\u5730\u8bb2\u8ff0\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u548c\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u662f\u6700\u8000\u773c\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002\u6b27\u5f17\u62dc\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u901a\u5f80\u5929\u5802\u7684\u94a5\u5319\uff0c\u4f46\u827e\u4f26\u00b7\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"452\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1430\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture2.png 452w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture2-300x281.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 452px) 100vw, 452px\" \/><\/figure><p>\u4e39\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u6b27\u5f17\u62dc\uff08Dennis Overbye\uff09<\/p><p>\u6b27\u5f17\u62dc\u63d0\u5230\uff0c1954\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u8d22\u5bcc\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u66fe\u520a\u767b\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff028\u5c81\u7684\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u662f\u201c\u5341\u4f4d\u6700\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u62cd\u5230\u501a\u9760\u5728\u5e15\u6d1b\u9a6c\u5c71\u8457\u540d\u7684200\u82f1\u5bf8\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u57fa\u5ea7\u65c1\u3002\u4ed6\u8eab\u6750\u4fee\u957f\uff0c\u795e\u6001\u9887\u4f3c\u5409\u7c73\u00b7\u65af\u56fe\u5c14\u7279\uff08Jimmy Stewart\uff09\uff0c\u8eab\u7a7f\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5939\u514b\uff0c\u8138\u4e0a\u6302\u7740\u5e26\u9152\u7a9d\u7684\u7b11\u5bb9\uff0c\u989d\u524d\u5782\u7740\u4e00\u7f15\u5377\u53d1\u3002\u6b27\u5f17\u62dc\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\uff0c\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u201c\u6210\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5de5\u4f5c\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u5b87\u5b99\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u201d<\/p><p>\u90a3\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u62cd\u6444\u540e\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ed6\u6240\u501a\u9760\u7684\u90a3\u53f0\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4eea\u5668\u3002\u6b27\u5f17\u62dc\u5f62\u5bb9\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b83\u201c\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540e\u9662\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u4ece\u7167\u7247\u5e95\u7247\u7684\u9634\u5f71\u3001\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4ee5\u53ca\u7e41\u7410\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6709\u5173\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u63a5\u8fc7\u4e86\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b8c\u6210\u4f20\u5947\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u57c3\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u54c8\u52c3\uff08Edwin Hubble\uff09\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u54c8\u52c3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5982\u4eca\u56e0\u201c\u54c8\u52c3\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u201d\u800c\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"744\" height=\"776\" src=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture3.png 744w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture3-288x300.png 288w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture3-600x626.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 744px) 100vw, 744px\" \/><\/figure><p>\u57c3\u5fb7\u6e29\u00b7\u54c8\u52c3\uff08Edwin Hubble\uff09<\/p><p>\u54c8\u52c3\u672c\u4eba\u65e9\u57281919\u5e74\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5229\u7528\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5317\u90e8\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u5c71\u4e0a\u4e00\u53f0\u65b0\u5efa\u6210\u7684100\u82f1\u5bf8\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u89c2\u6d4b\u661f\u7a7a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u54c8\u52c3\u57281924\u5e74\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u6b63\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u2014\u2014\u6240\u6709\u7684\u661f\u661f\u548c\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8461\u8404\u5e72\u86cb\u7cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u8461\u8404\u5e72\u4e00\u6837\u2014\u2014\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76f8\u4e92\u8fdc\u79bb\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u66fe\u89c1\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u89c1\u5230\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u5fc5\u4f1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u3002\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u54c8\u52c3\u7684\u95e8\u5f92\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u54c8\u52c3\u4e8e1953\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u63a5\u624b\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5f04\u6e05\u5b83\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u4f1a\u6c38\u8fdc\u81a8\u80c0\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fb9\u754c\u5e76\u53cd\u5411\u6536\u7f29\uff1f\u800c\u5b87\u5b99\u53c8\u662f\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\uff1f<\/p><p>\u5728\u54c8\u52c3\u548c\u4ed6\u7684100\u82f1\u5bf8\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u79f0\u7684\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u65e9\u57281610\u5e74\uff0c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u5c31\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u8089\u773c\u770b\u6765\u50cf\u4e91\u96fe\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u7531\u65e0\u6570\u9897\u661f\u661f\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u4e43\u81f3\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u4f3d\u5229\u7565\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u201c\u661f\u661f\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u201c\u661f\u4e91\u201d\u2014\u2014\u7531\u7535\u79bb\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u5c18\u57c3\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u4e91\u56e2\u3002<\/p><p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c1919\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u54c8\u52c3\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u5c71\u7684\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u201c\u661f\u4e91\u201d\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\u5185\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u661f\u7cfb\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u9065\u8fdc\u5f97\u96be\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u73b0\u77ac\u95f4\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u65e2\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u8fdc\u8d85\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u5e7f\u88a4\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u76ee\u7729\u795e\u8ff7\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u66f4\u4e3a\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728<\/strong><strong>1924<\/strong><strong>\u5e74\uff0c\u54c8\u52c3\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u9759\u6001\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6b63\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5728\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u8bb2\u8ff0\u54c8\u52c3\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u6851\u8fea\u5947\u7ee7\u7eed\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u5230\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u5bfc\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u57281911\u5e74\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u8ba1\u7b97\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5149\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\u867d\u7136\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u76f4\u89c2\u4e0a\u5374\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u719f\u6089\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u8d28\u80fd\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u80fd\u91cf\uff08E\uff09\u548c\u7269\u8d28\uff08m\uff09\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/p><p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u53e6\u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Arthur Eddington<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u7740\u624b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8ba9\u4ed6\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u3002<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4ea4\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d35\u683c\u4f1a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u89c6\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u51fa\u81ea\u5fb7\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u4e4b\u624b\u7684\u201c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u201d\u5e76\u4e0d\u62b1\u654c\u89c6\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u80cc\u540e\u590d\u6742\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u57281915\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5168\u98df\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u7231\u4e01\u987f\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5730\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fd9\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fd9\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e00\u9897\u4ece\u5730\u7403\u89c6\u89d2\u770b\u4f3c\u9760\u8fd1\u592a\u9633\u7684\u6052\u661f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u51fa\u73b0\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u8868\u660e\u592a\u9633\u7684\u5f15\u529b\u786e\u5b9e\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5149\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u6d4b\u5728\u5e73\u65f6\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5728\u65e5\u5168\u98df\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5f53\u592a\u9633\u7684\u5149\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u906e\u6321\u65f6\u3002\u6070\u5de7\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u65e5\u5168\u98df\u5c06\u57281919\u5e745\u670829\u65e5\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e03\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u81ea1416\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u65e5\u5168\u98df\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"748\" height=\"446\" src=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture4.png 748w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture4-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture4-600x358.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 748px) 100vw, 748px\" \/><\/figure><p>\u80e1\u514b100\u82f1\u5bf8\u53cd\u5c04\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u7ea61940\u5e74\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u8d35\u683c\u4f1a\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u7231\u4e01\u987f\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u907f\u514d\u53c2\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ece\u4e8b\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5f97\u4ee5\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u514d\u4e8e\u53c2\u6218\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6218\u4e89\u5728\u4ed6\u5b9e\u9645\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002<\/p><p>1918\u5e74\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56e0\u5929\u6c14\u591a\u4e91\u800c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f461919\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u53f0\u957f\u7684\u7231\u4e01\u987f\u518d\u6b21\u542f\u7a0b\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u897f\u975e\u6d77\u5cb8\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u65e5\u5168\u98df\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4e91\u5c42\u518d\u6b21\u5a01\u80c1\u7740\u4ed6\u7cbe\u5fc3\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e91\u5c42\u5728\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\u6563\u5f00\uff0c\u7231\u4e01\u987f\u5f97\u4ee5\u4eb2\u773c\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u6570\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u6240\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8fc5\u901f\u4f20\u904d\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ba9\u7231\u4e01\u987f\u58f0\u540d\u5927\u566a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c06\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u9001\u5165\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6bbf\u5802\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6c38\u4e0d\u892a\u8272\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7231\u4e01\u987f\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u770b\u4f3c\u8d85\u4e4e\u5e38\u7406\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u770b\u6765\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u786e\u51ff\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"496\" height=\"516\" src=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1433\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture5.png 496w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture5-288x300.png 288w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 496px) 100vw, 496px\" \/><\/figure><p>\u963f\u745f\u00b7\u7231\u4e01\u987f\u7235\u58eb\uff08Sir Arthur Eddington\uff09<\/p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ee7\u7eed\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u56de\u5230\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766<\/strong><strong>1915<\/strong><strong>\u5e74\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u90a3\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u5185\u584c\u7f29\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u96be\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5171\u8bc6<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u4e14\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u7aef\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f4\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u5ff5\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e86\u3002\u50cf\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5929\u624d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u5bb3\u6015\u6311\u6218\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/strong><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"904\" height=\"538\" src=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture6.png 904w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture6-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture6-768x457.png 768w, https:\/\/bibledu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Picture6-600x357.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 904px) 100vw, 904px\" \/><\/figure><p>1919\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u5168\u98df\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u592a\u9633\u65e5\u5195\u4e2d\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u65e5\u73e5\u5411\u53f3\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7\u661f\u5ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6052\u661f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6052\u661f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p><p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u59a5\u534f\u3002\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba9\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u81ea\u7531\u8868\u8fbe\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u65b9\u7a0b\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u30021917\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9884\u9632\u201c\u81a8\u80c0\u5b87\u5b99\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c34\u5c2c\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6570\u201d\uff08Cosmological Constant\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u5b87\u5b99\u9759\u6001\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u5f15\u53d1\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u505a\u6cd5\u5e76\u672a\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6570\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u80c0\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u79d1\u5b66\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6570\u5e76\u672a\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5c81\u6708\u91cc\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u201c\u9759\u6001\u5b87\u5b99\u201d\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u74e6\u89e3\u30021919\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u5168\u98df\u89c2\u6d4b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u63a5\u53d7\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u5173\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u5426\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\u3002<\/p><p>1922\u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff08Alexander Friedmann\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u5bfc\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u65b9\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5141\u8bb8\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u80c0\u6216\u6536\u7f29\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5374\u96be\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u53cd\u9a73\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p><p><strong>1927<\/strong><strong>\u5e74\uff0c\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u517c\u7267\u5e08\u4e54\u6cbb<\/strong><strong>\u00b7<\/strong><strong>\u52d2\u6885\u7279\uff08<\/strong><strong>Georges Lema\u00eetre<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/strong>\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8bc1\u660e\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u652f\u6301\u81a8\u80c0\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u54c8\u52c3\u5e38\u6570\u201d\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u52d2\u6885\u7279\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6beb\u65e0\u7455\u75b5\uff0c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5374\u66fe\u8f7b\u89c6\u5730\u6279\u8bc4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7cdf\u900f\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u52d2\u6885\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u540c\u6837\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p><p>\u52301929\u5e74\uff0c\u54c8\u52c3\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\u6b63\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u57281917\u5e74\u5f15\u5165\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6570\u662f\u201c\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u611a\u8822\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8fce\u5408\u5b66\u672f\u4e3b\u6d41\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\u8bb8\u591a\u5e74\u53d1\u73b0\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8b66\u793a<\/strong><strong>\u2014\u2014<\/strong><strong>\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb3\u6015\u6311\u6218\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u800c\u9519\u8fc7\u771f\u7406\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/strong><strong>\u2014\u2014<\/strong><strong>\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8<\/strong><strong>\u201d\u2014\u2014<\/strong><strong>\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5c06\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f15\u5411\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e3a\u4f55\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u8ba9\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u611f\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u9759\u6001\u5b87\u5b99<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b87\u5b99\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u7aef\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ec8\u7ed3\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e14\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u8fd8\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u6d89\u53ca<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u4ece\u4f55\u800c\u6765<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6df1\u5965\u4e14\u6f5c\u5728\u5177\u6709\u54f2\u5b66\u6216\u5b97\u6559\u610f\u5473\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e0\u59cb\u65e0\u7ec8\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u770b\u6cd5\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8ffd\u95ee\u67d0\u79cd\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6\u6216<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u521b\u9020\u8005<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u7136\u800c\uff0c<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u7206\u70b8<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u5b83\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u7aef\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f00\u7aef\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6311\u6218\u4e86<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u9759\u6001\u5b87\u5b99<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u5b97\u6559\u56de\u5f52<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u7aef<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u521b\u4e16<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong><strong>\u6982\u5ff5\u8fc7\u4e8e\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ee4\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e00\u8d2f\u5c06\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u8fd8\u8feb\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5b87\u5b99\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u662f\u4ec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